p.16 問3

(1) $$ (a+b)(c-d)=ac-ad+bc-bd $$
(2) $$ (a-b)(c-d)=ac-ad-bc+bd $$
(3) $$ (x+2)(y+3)=xy+3x+2y+6 $$
(4) $$ (x-1)(y+4)=xy+4x-y-4 $$
解説はこちら